Exploring the Role of A Biblical Figure In The Canterbury Tales

Investigating the Role of A Biblical Figure In The Canterbury Tales Free Online Research Papers In Chaucer’s works, however particularly in the Canterbury Tales there is an enormous utilization of scriptural Exempla, writings, figures, and numerous citations. Every one of these highlights have the ability to provide for the themes an extraordinary accentuation through making a radiance of gravity, in this way an incredible significance in the general perspective of the work. Moreover, they can give additionally, an incredible influential incentive to the postulation the story tellers express in the story regardless of whether they are not strictly satisfactory . The job of scriptural verification messages and figures is significant in a work as Chaucer’s one, with a strict topic. The journey to the ‘hooly blisful martir’ , Saint Thomas Becket, is the motivation to filter their spirits, in any event in appearance. Each pioneer involves a particular level in the general public and regularly, they are in conflict with their thoughts communicated in the stories . The Scripture speaks to a valuable source with the correct models for their clarifications. In the medieval age, the Bible was the best legitimate source since it spoke to the voice of God, along these lines trustable. What I am going to concentrate on, in this article, is: which direct sources have affected Chaucer in the association of the strict material and in what stories we can discover important scriptural references, the associations with the medieval age strategies for showing the Scripture and what sort of auxiliary sources have impacted Chaucer’s production of the tellers figures. What's more, the significant point I will examine is what are the scriptural figures and circumstances utilized by Chaucer and the utility in the story telli ng procedure, all in all the effect the strict figures and messages make on the anecdotal crowd of the work and on the genuine one. The craft of lecturing was the commonest medium to divulgate the strict information, which includes explanatory standards, thought of the audience’s foundation and citations from the Bible . Truth be told, the lessons needed to clarify and train the Christian conviction to individuals who had just a shallow information about it. As a matter of fact, the messages must be communicated orally before the crowd and the minister needed to exhibit some generally excellent discourse limits and to have the option to move and to comprehend, here and there, the inconsistencies a scriptural book could introduce . The convincing gadgets were made utilizing, some logical examples, yet in addition citations, references and exempla from the Bible. The method of the evangelist utilized the scriptural figures, writings and circumstances to help his ethical hypotheses. The sacrosanct writings are utilized as legitimizations and explaining models. The craft of lecturing includes the individual co nfidence and sentiments, yet additionally even some fixed standards and an incredible consideration in the work . The Canterbury Tales present numerous associations with the medieval ars praedicandi. The lessons were a prompt method of imparting the Christian information, particularly on the off chance that we think about the truth of ordinary citizens. The opportunities for average citizens were so confined and unmistakably the normal laypeople needed to turn to the messages. In the Canterbury Tales, the explorers are average citizens and they show to have the sort of information obtained distinctly by the messages. All things considered, they utilize the examples of the medieval lecturing, including the scriptural confirmation messages and figures. Clearly, the degree of culture was not all that raised and here and there Chaucer’s characters utilize halfway or sideways citations and implications . At the point when the story teller tells the story, some of the time he/she needs to locate some supporting and explaining models that lead the crowd towards a getting procedure. Moreover, Cha ucer wants to set the circumstances in the truth and to do as such, he makes the travelers utilize numerous idioms, for example, ‘whan God first maked man’ . The messages were so significant and well known for laypeople and these sorts of idioms cause the peruser to see how visit they were and how famous . The scriptural idioms Chaucer presents lead us towards the presence, in the medieval age, of a strict symbolism that everybody could comprehend. Through these examples, the portrayals of the Canterbury Tales show up simple and intensely contextualized for the late medieval crowd, all things considered for the anecdotal crowd of the travelers. The story teller speaks to, in the whole perspective of the work who has the power. During the portrayal, the peruser faces various points that could be strict or not. The story teller utilizes what was the most genuine expert in that age: The Bible . The stories are about concocted circumstances however mirror the truth of the tellers . Once in a while the tellers are not extraordinary instances of prudence and could be object of analysis, the figure of the pardoner or the spouse of Bath. To keep away from this chance, Chaucer presents in his work numerous scriptural inferences and citations. The job of the scriptural messages and figures in the Canterbury Tales is to be the support for what the teller is stating . The Bible can't be reprimanded and the Chaucerian characters it to provide for their portrayal a corona of seriousness. Once more, when the circumstance is dispassionately inadmissible and unethical the utilization of scriptural inferences can make the crowd alter its per spective. The spouse of Bath, for example, broadcasts something unsatisfactory, yet the scriptural references shock the crowd, as we can note from the response of the minister . In the event that we consider that the strict individual depended on the Bible so as to explain, clarify, bolster how the human lead ought to be, we can accept that the job of the scriptural messages and figures is the one of supporting, with no possibility of analysis, one theory . Chaucer perceived the incredible head authority of the hallowed writings since he endorsed the catholic hypothesis that the understanding of the Bible ought to be under the exacting control of the congregation . In the subsequent spot, we ought to consider that the utilization of scriptural messages in the Canterbury Tales isn't just of supporting yet additionally influential. On the off chance that we investigate in a point by point way a few stories, for example, The Wife of Bath’s and The Pardoner’s, we could und erstand that the definitive teller is attempting to convince his/her crowd. The practices of the two characters are not all that positive yet their stories and preambles impregnated with strict references are not vulnerable of any basic remark. In the Canterbury Tales there are numerous scriptural suggestions and citations, which underline how significant the Bible was, and how it could help in an influential procedure . Chaucer in the Pardoner’s Tale, for example, receives a few scriptural references, which permit the teller to accomplish an incredible degree of power. The pardoner refering to â€Å"radix malorum est cupiditas† shows his insight and authorizes the ethical point of his story. Toward the start of the story, he refers to a considerable rundown of scriptural circumstances and characters . His ethical point is to reprove the obscene practices particularly of the lushes. He finds a ton of supporting references refering to characters, for example, Lot, Herod, and indicating that the Holy Scripture feature what sort of responses and sins they submitted while they were flushed . Clearly one figure as the Chaucerian pardoner, plainly defiled, needs to locate some definitive establishments to his though ts, so as to not to be powerless to any analysis. The story props up on with a second rundown of scriptural avocations for his reprimands. He refers to Adam and his significant other undermined , the messenger Paul who censures the avarices pointing it as the best explanation of punishment . The pardoner at one purpose of his presentation of the story urges unmistakably to peruse the Scripture and he says that it offers such extraordinary instances of how not ravenous individuals made the best activities. He additionally gives a few models through the figure of Attila and Lamuel, to explain his position . He finishes up his ethical prelude with the reference of the Old Testament so as to denounce the individuals who don't demonstrate the best possible regard to God . The whole story is impregnated with scriptural references and, through this gadget, Chaucer gives, a power to one figure isn't commendable in any way. His internal points are not quite the same as what he foresees, yet along these lines the crowd can concur with him and he can't get any dissatisfaction. In the Wife of Bath’s Prologue , Chaucer utilizing a similar example embraces scriptural references to help the wife’s proposition that there isn't a prescript number of spouses. From the initial two lines of the preface, she delivers to the extraordinary power and clarifies that it is the just one genuine support . She props up on with her preface clarifying that the marriage is just a confine . Moreover, she presents the way that Jesus didn't go more than once to weddings in Cana, to help her hypothesis . It is anything but difficult to track down certain associations with the medieval lecturing in these cases. The story tellers know their speculations and find legitimate avocations to speak their causes. Once more, she continues saying that it's anything but a transgression to get hitched twice, three, six or multiple times and refers to Salomon who had in excess of a spouse . She appreciates Salomon and includes that, a propos, she had her five spouses and she confi rms that would be prepared in any event, for others . During the initial segment of the preface she records some different models, for example, Abraham and Jacobs’ circumstances , they had not just one spouse and she asks why strict individuals ought to limit if god didn't set up an exact number. In the second piece of the preamble Chaucer utilizes scriptural references, and not just, to help the sexist musings of Jankyn, her fifth spouse . Chaucer provides for Jankyn the intensity of the power, to show that he is refined. Aside from that, Chaucer features that, with scriptural avocations, no disa

Genetic engineering - Maize Essay Example for Free

Hereditary designing Maize Essay Presentation Genetically changed, by definition, is a term signifying or gotten from a creature whose DNA has been adjusted with the end goal of progress or amendment of imperfections. (word reference. com) Genetically adjusted nourishments are nourishments that have been modified to improve certain characteristics to make them progressively attractive to shoppers. Since the improvement of this procedure, adjusted nourishments have gotten increasingly regular consistently, and with their expansion underway there has additionally been extraordinary debate. History of Genetically Modified Foods In 1994, the primary hereditarily adjusted food the Food and Drug Administration considered safe enough for human utilization was a tomato called the â€Å"Flavr Savr,† delivered in California. The reason for adjusting the tomato was for it to be impervious to spoiling and rotting as fast as tomatoes typically do. They were not marked as being hereditarily adjusted and they were somewhere in the range of two and five time more costly than standard tomatoes, yet customers despite everything bought them. In any case, because of rivalry, welcomed on by a tomato made customarily and with a more drawn out timeframe of realistic usability, the Flavr Savr tomatoes were not gainful. Hereditarily altered tomatoes were then made into a tomato puree and sold in Europe in the mid-1990s, yet a few years after the fact debate emerged over the idea of hereditarily changing food. In 1998, a specialist from Aberdeen, in Scotland, distributed outcomes from an exploration study he led recommending that hereditarily adjusted potatoes, infused with a bug spray quality from the snowdrop plant, were harmful to rodents. After a year it was declared that start in 1999, there were to be preliminaries of hereditarily adjusted harvests designed to be impervious to herbicides. The motivation behind the preliminaries was to reveal the impacts of these yields on farmland untamed life. Notwithstanding, this was censured to be possibly hazardous to close by crops, just as nectar that could be influenced by cross-fertilization. Sufficiently sure, soon thereafter dust from hereditarily changed oilseed assault, a plant that is utilized to create canola oil, was found at colonies right around three miles away. Two out of nine examples of nectar being sold in grocery stores were tainted in May 2000. As of right now, the vast majority of individuals were against the possibility of hereditarily adjusting nourishments. (dailymail. co. uk) Despite the contention encompassing hereditarily changed plants and nourishments in prior years, innovations have progressed, and in 2006, 10. 3 million ranchers planted 252 million sections of land of transgenic crops in 22 nations. The United States, Argentina, Brazil, Canada, India, China, Paraguay, and South Africa became 97% of these harvests. Soybeans, corn, cotton, canola, and horse feed were adjusted to be herbicide and bug safe, though different yields, similar to yams for example were changed to have the option to endure cruel climate conditions. (Ornl. gov) The procedure of hereditary adjustment Genetically altering nourishments changes their hereditary cosmetics somehow or another. The reason for doing this is to improve certain parts of the food, for instance, expanding its protection from herbicides or its dietary benefit. Customarily, this has been finished by method of specifically reproducing plants or creatures for explicit hereditary attributes, anyway this technique has demonstrated to be conceivably off base and very tedious. Hereditary change then again can truly confine a specific quality and addition it into another substance, empowering it to then groups that quality. This is done rapidly and precisely. Plants can be made creepy crawly safe, infection safe, or progressively lenient to herbicides. Bacillus thuringiensis is a bacterium that delivers a quality for poison creation that is ok for human creation. To accomplish creepy crawly opposition, the quality is infused into the yields that will at that point have the option to deliver this poison all alone, prompting a diminished requirement for bug sprays. To accomplish infection obstruction, crops must be acquainted with the quality from that specific sickness causing infection. This outcomes in less defenselessness to the sickness and higher harvest yields. Likewise, to accomplish herbicide resilience, a quality from a bacterium that will transmit protection from certain herbicides must be infused into the yields, thusly decreasing the measure of herbicides utilized. Motivation behind hereditarily changing nourishments. There are numerous purposes behind delivering and selling hereditarily adjusted nourishments over those that are generally created. Initially, the expectation was expanded security of yields. This is as yet one of the process’ targets, anyway there are numerous extra advantages perceived today. The two purchasers and makers who feel that hereditarily altered nourishments are favorable accept that these food sources can be less expensive, progressively solid, and increasingly wholesome. Hereditarily changing nourishments is likewise an approach to guarantee that with a total populace that is anticipated to twofold later on, a food deficiency won't be experienced. Notwithstanding expanded assurance from ailments, irritations and herbicides, there are other key explanations behind hereditary alteration. Numerous yields are wrecked because of disturbing climate conditions. Ice can come at unforeseen occasions making annihilation delicate harvests. Cold water fish have a liquid catalyst quality which, when acquainted with plants like tobacco and potatoes, can prompt a higher resistance to cold temperatures. Correspondingly, plants can likewise build up the capacity to withstand dry seasons. A significant nature of food is the dietary benefit that is has. Lack of healthy sustenance is very predominant, particularly in underdeveloped nations where individuals will in general depend on just one yield to satisfy their dietary needs. Assuming nonetheless, these yields could be hereditarily changed to contain the measure of nutrients and supplements important to continue a solid eating regimen, it would be an extraordinary bit of leeway. For instance, in underdeveloped nations visual impairment brought about by a nutrient A lack is exceptionally normal, so analysts at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Institute for Plant Sciences have created what they call, â€Å"golden† rice, which contains interestingly elevated levels of nutrient A. The expectation in this advancement is that this rice, financed by the non-benefit association Rockefeller Foundation, can be sent to any nations that demand it. Inoculations and meds can be exceptionally hard to create, and they can likewise be expensive. Through hereditary adjustment there is trust that the capacity to deliver nourishments with palatable immunizations in them will end up being a chance. Regular Genetically Modified Foods According to a WebMD article, specialists say that regarding sixty to seventy percent of handled nourishments sold in the United States contain hereditarily altered fixings. Soybeans, , corn, cotton, and rapeseed oil are the most ordinarily hereditarily changed nourishments. At the end of the day, any nourishments that contain field corn, high-fructose corn syrup, soybeans, cottonseed oil, or canola oil all contain hereditarily altered fixings. These fixings are very basic in many nourishments, considerably more so than the vast majority know about. As indicated by an examination financed by the United States Department of Agriculture, just 52% of Americans know that hereditarily altered nourishments are even sold in markets. The United States is the biggest maker of corn on the planet, and in 2000 it was evaluated that 25% of corn crops developing in the United States were hereditarily changed. Corn is a fixing in brew, serving of mixed greens dressing, margarine, flour, and anything containing corn syrup. The corn sold in stores isn't really planned to be hereditarily altered, anyway the worry for cross tainting between crops is there, since corn is wind-pollinated. Soy is the most intensely adjusted harvest, and the greater part the soy on the planet was comprised of hereditarily changed strains in 2007. There are various purposes behind the adjustment of soy, including an additional protection from bugs, and expanding its nutrient or fat and protein content so as to be reasonable for creature feed. Soy is likewise utilized for making synthetic concoctions utilized in pharmaceuticals. The probability of items in the United States containing hereditarily altered materials on the off chance that they contain soy is extremely high, regardless of the absence of any marking expressing so. Tofu and soy milk are clearly affected items, anyway soy is additionally present in bread, grain, dessert and chocolate. Milk can be produced using a hereditarily altered hormone called the recombinant ox-like development hormone. The capacity of this hormone is to deliver more milk by keeping cells to create milk alive in dairy animals for longer timeframes. There is no demonstrated contrast between milk created with the hormone versus that delivered without it, anyway bovines infused with the hormone are progressively inclined to ailment which can thus effectsly affect the milk. Rapeseed oil, or canola oil, is one of the most hereditarily altered harvests utilized. 80% of canola crops in Western Canada have been hereditarily adjusted. It is changed in the zone of herbicide opposition. Additionally, adjusted rapeseed crops produce the fundamental dust utilized really taking shape of nectar, proposing that generally nectar from Canada could almost certainly qualify as hereditarily altered. Focal points of Genetically Modified Foods Genetically adjusted nourishments offer a few favorable circumstances. As of now referenced, an expanded protection from irritations and ailments, the resilience against terrible climate conditions, and an expansion in food gracefully are for the most part clearly positive viewpoints. Harvests have a superior taste and quality when they are adjusted and they additionally have expanded supplements, yields, and stress resilience. The time it takes for yields to develop is diminished also. To the extent the favorable circumstances for creatures, they build up an expanded opposition, profitability, and feed proficiency. They likewise produce more food, and their wellbeing can improve. Nature can profit by hereditarily altering nourishments also. Initially, the bi

Blog Archive Professor Profiles Prashant Kale, Indian School of Business

Blog Archive Professor Profiles Prashant Kale, Indian School of Business Many MBA applicants feel that they are purchasing a brand when choosing a business school, but the educational experience is what is crucial to your future, and no one will affect your education more than your professors. Each Wednesday, we profile a standout professor as identified by students. Today, we focus on Prashant Kale  from the Indian School of Business. At the Indian School of Business (ISB), Prashant Kale  teaches “Competitive Strategy,” a foundational economics and strategy course, to fourâ€"as we were toldâ€"“lucky” sections. A PhD from Wharton and an associate professor at the Rice Jones Graduate School of Management, Kale reportedly brings a dynamic international perspective to the subjects of competitive strategy, particularly mergers and acquisitions. In this case-based course, students act as decision makers seeking to create or strengthen the competitive advantage of their case companies, primarily through strategic investments. The course subsequently tackles global advantage, exploring the differences in strategy required for different markets. Part of the course’s aim is to empower students to develop critical and integrative thinking skills. When mbaMission asked students to name their favorite professor, Kale was at the top of the list. “He makes the class really great,” said one student. “He actually does consulting for most of these things, so he speaks from experience.” Added another, “He knows how to engage the whole class.” And a third student made special note of Kale’s rigorous classroom style, observing that in some classes, “you can pretty much put your head down and not even look at the time, but in his class, you can’t afford to do that. You know you’re going down if you haven’t done your work.” Apparently, students worldwide agree that Kale is top notch: in 2009 he won the Professor of the Year Award at the ISB and the Best Teacher Award at Jones,  and the Class of 2012 voted him Professor of the Year for Core Courses. For more information about the ISB and 15 other top-ranked business schools, check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Indian School of Business Professor Profiles Blog Archive Professor Profiles Prashant Kale, Indian School of Business Many MBA applicants feel that they are purchasing a brand when choosing a business school, but the educational experience is what is crucial to your future, and no one will affect your education more than your professors. Each Wednesday, we profile a standout professor as identified by students. Today, we focus on Prashant Kale  from the Indian School of Business (ISB). Prashant Kale  teaches “Competitive Strategy,” a foundational economics and strategy course, in Term 2 to fourâ€"as we were toldâ€"“lucky” sections. A PhD from Wharton and an associate professor at the Rice Jones Graduate School of Management, Kale reportedly brings a dynamic international perspective to the subjects of competitive strategy, particularly mergers and acquisitions. In this case-based course, students act as decision makers seeking to create or strengthen the competitive advantage of their case companies, primarily through strategic investments. The course subsequently tackles global advantage, exploring the differences in strategy required for different markets. Part of the course’s aim is to empower students to develop critical and integrative thinking skills. When mbaMission asked students to name their favorite professor, Kale was at the top of the list. “He makes the class really great,” said one student. “He actually does consulting for most of these things, so he speaks from experience.” Added another, “He knows how to engage the whole class.” And a third student made special note of Kale’s rigorous classroom style, observing that in some classes, “you can pretty much put your head down and not even look at the time, but in his class, you can’t afford to do that. You know you’re going down if you haven’t done your work.” Apparently, students worldwide agree that Kale is top notch: he won the Professor of the Year Award in 2009 at the ISB and the Best Teacher Award at Jones the same year. For more information about the ISB and 15 other top-ranked business schools, check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Indian School of Business Professor Profiles Blog Archive Professor Profiles Prashant Kale, Indian School of Business Many MBA applicants feel that they are purchasing a brand when choosing a business school, but the educational experience is what is crucial to your future, and no one will affect your education more than your professors. Each Wednesday, we profile a standout professor as identified by students. Today, we focus on Prashant Kale  from the Indian School of Business (ISB). Prashant Kale teaches “Competitive Strategy,” a foundational economics and strategy course, in Term 2 to fourâ€"as we were toldâ€"“lucky” sections. A PhD from Wharton and an associate professor at the Rice Jones Graduate School of Management, Kale reportedly brings a dynamic international perspective to the subjects of competitive strategy, particularly mergers and acquisitions. In this case-based course, students act as decision makers seeking to create or strengthen the competitive advantage of their case companies, primarily through strategic investments. The course subsequently tackles global advantage, exploring the differences in strategy required for different markets. Part of the course’s aim is to empower students to develop critical and integrative thinking skills. When mbaMission asked students to name their favorite professor, Kale was frequently at the top of the list. “He makes the class really great,” said one student. “He actually does consulting for most of these things, so he speaks from experience.” Added another, “He knows how to engage the whole class.” And a third student made special note of Kale’s rigorous classroom style, observing that in some other classes, “you can pretty much put your head down and not even look at the time, but in his class, you can’t afford to do that. You know you’re going down if you haven’t done your work.” Apparently, students worldwide agree that Kale is top notch: he won the Professor of the Year Award in 2009 at the ISB and the Best Teacher Award at Jones the same year. He was also featured among Bloomberg Businessweek’s “Most Popular Profs at Top Business Schools” in 2011. For more information about the ISB and 15 other top-ranked business schools, check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Indian School of Business Professor Profiles

Human Rights Norms And The Prohibition Of Torture Essay

Question 1 (i) Do States have universal jurisdiction to prosecute offenders? Human rights norms – and the prohibition of torture in particular - belong to the category of jus cogens. That status means that they are peremptory norms so  ´its derogation is not permitted and can be modified only by a subsequent norm of general international law having the same character’ (Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties 1969, art. 53). When a violation of any of these peremptory norms occurs, States should have jurisdiction to prosecute and punish offenders in its territory even where the violations have been committed outside its territory and there are no other connecting factors . This is further explained in Prosceutor v. Anto Furundzija (ICTY 1998) where was demonstrated that one of the consequences of the jus cogens character is that every State has the right to prosecute and punish the authors of crimes of torture present in a territory under its jurisdiction . Therefore, the question raised seems to lead us to a positive answer as States have universal jurisdiction to prosecute any person who contravenes that prohibition. The Prosecutor case also exhibits three relevant features of the prohibition of torture which are in common to the other principles that protects fundamental human rights: The first feature is the obligation to the States not only to prohibit and punish torture but also to pre-empt its perpetration. A State is in violation of its obligations wheneverShow MoreRelatedThe Appeal Of The Mccain Feinstein Amendment935 Words   |  4 Pagesother words, the amendment approaches the problem from a different perspective in contrast to previous prohibitions. Rather than expressing a broad prohibition, it restricts interrogators to a definitive list of approved techniques (Feinstein, D 2015). This approach, thus, essentially avoids the ambiguity that has become an enduring quality of international human rights law in relation to torture (Cole, D 2015; Levinson, S 2015, pp. 2017-2018). In succinct terms, if a technique is not authorised,Read MoreThe Human Rights Of The United Nations2236 Words   |  9 PagesI Introduction The term ‘human rights’ is difficult to define, but generally they are regarded as those fundamental and inalienable rights which are essential for life. They are rights inherent, interdependent, and indivisible to all human beings. This means they cannot be granted or taken away and include rights such as civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights. Each act of torture and ill-treatment, inflicted by one human being upon another, permanently scars all those touched byRead MoreUniversal Human Rights And Universal Rights1312 Words   |  6 PagesUniversal human rights are those that apply to everyone no matter where they come from, who they are or what they do. They are held by the individual person and protect them from other people and/or collectives (Bell,1999). Human rights instruments found today are also compared to those in religions and ancient civilisations that have contributed towards the understanding of human dignity (James, 2007). There are many arguments on whether human rights are universally achievable and if they have alreadyRead MoreHuman Rights Law Course Work2128 Words   |  9 PagesHuman Rights Law Course Work 1.0 Introduction The European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Convention’) stands as the world’s most successful legal instrument and foundation for international legal process in the protection of Human Rights. Drafted two months after the founding of the Council of Europe, in the aftermath of the atrocities of World War II, it was fundamental to the future and stability of the region to introduceRead MoreFemale Circumsion1179 Words   |  5 Pages‘unjust’. The most shared problem is that which such practice creates a situation where lives of people are put at risk. An eminent practice which is taken into attention is female genital mutilation. This writing shall discuss clashes between human rights and cultural relativism with my personal stance about these two ethical dilemmas. Female genital mutilation is considered as unlawful act by many people while in several cultures it is a common cultural practice. â€Å"Female circumcision is mainlyRead MoreBusiness Ethics - Philosophy of Human Rights6492 Words   |  26 PagesPhilosophy of Human Rights Reading 1. Denis Arnold, â€Å"The Human Rights Obligations of Multinational Corporations† I have had the opportunity to teach a number of courses on the philosophy of human rights. To supplement the Arnold reading, I thought that I would give you some basic background regarding the central philosophical and legal debates over the nature of human rights. What are human rights? Human rights are international norms that help to protect all people everywhereRead MoreEssay about The Human Right Violations at Abu Ghraib2003 Words   |  9 PagesThe Human Right Violations at Abu Ghraib In 1949, the Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War was created to prohibit immoral, cruel and degrading punishment toward prisoners during wartime. The United States ratified this covenant and became a member of the Geneva Conventions. During Operation Iraqi Freedom, a series of human abuses occurred from October through December of 2003 where American military personnel have conducted acts of brutality and immoral behavior towardRead MoreThe International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights1669 Words   |  7 Pagesexplores the concept of non-derogable human rights as the basis for drawing a distinction between fundamental human rights (of jus cogens nature) and other core human rights (of jus dispositivum nature), and as argued in the paper, this classification sets an innate hierarchy, which when interpreted as such, can minimize conflict and in the worst, aid in resolution. The origin of this argument stems from Article 4 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) - arguably the most importantRead MoreThe Ethical Treatment of Prisoners3418 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿The ethical treatment of prisoners is a surprisingly contentious topic, considering how much is known about the conditions and contexts in which human beings function optimally, both physically and mentally. However, ethical discussions frequently have very little to do with what best allows human beings to thrive and function, but instead concern themselves with formulating rules and standards of acceptable behavior, usually out of the mistaken belief that these rules or standards represent someRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is The Constitutional Right Of A Human Being1793 Words   |  8 Pagespenalty has a lot of ethical and moral matters tied to it. In a world of individuality there is a divide on the people, for the death sentence and those against it. Many view i t as a barbaric and cruel punishment that violates the constitutional right of a human being. Whilst other view it as a just punishment for serious crimes. This paper will look at the history of the death penalty in Australia in body one. Then in body two, lead on to a recent case known as the ‘Bali nine’ which was experienced

The Great Depression An Age Of Female Enlightenment

The 1920s have long been portrayed as an age of female enlightenment, as women made their way to equality and cracked the foundations of women s sphere. American women protested against the traditional views of the female as moral guardian and domestic servant for the household and challenged the nation to accept their egalitarian beliefs. But after the initial rush of support for women s rights with the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920, the feminist movement diminished towards the end of the 20s and all but disappeared during the Great Depression. The Great Depression was an economic collapse during the 1930s which resulted in a quarter of the nation’s families to have no financial income at all. Tillie Olsen was a proletarian writer of the Great Depression who created a powerful deception of the working class woman in America. Olsen was a feminist writer who criticized the way women were viewed due to the societal norms that the society and the government created duri ng her time. Tillie Olsen’s short story I stand here ironing shatters the expectations and standards that was conferred by society and the government on woman during the great depression. She challenges the norms and beliefs that made woman feel guilty and pressured them to fulfill certain roles in the family dynamic. I Stand Here Ironing, portrayed this guilt through the eyes of a mother, the narrator. This is displayed in the authors word choice, point of view, imagery and tone. Olsen begins herShow MoreRelatedEliminating The Depths Of Depression With Modern Medicine1131 Words   |  5 PagesEliminating the Depths of Depression with Modern Medicine Depression is like drowning with no hope for air. Of course, everyone hits that point in their life when everything seems to be unbearably hard, but until one lives with depression one will never know the damage it brings. Untreated depression is the number one cause of suicide today. There are many causes and solutions to this problem starting from genetics to therapy. Depression is a serious problem in our world today, especially if oneRead MoreWomen s Roles During The Great Depression1413 Words   |  6 Pagesextent did white women’s social roles change from the 1920s to the Great Depression when employment and income decreased nationwide? A. Plan of Investigation The Great Depression devastated the United States, and remains the worst depression ever experienced by the nation. During the â€Å"Roaring Twenties† when the economy was thriving in the United States, women took the opportunity to improve their social statuses through enlightenment, but as this period came to an end women’s social roles began toRead MoreThe Existence Of Religion And Spirituality Essay1737 Words   |  7 Pagesfact is, religion and spirituality first took form in the shape and embodiment of a female. The Goddess was the first physical presentation of an otherworldly being and was in place for longer than we ve had our current religion. The surviving art documents and ideological evolution in human consciousness: People saw themselves in a new relationship to the environment and to other living species. Human, mostly female, representation was growing in importance; the male was still generally confinedRead MoreAnalysis Of Harper Lee s Kill A Mockingb ird 1702 Words   |  7 Pagescommon starting point of birth. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is one such Bildungsroman about a girl’s maturation contrasted with the children around her. Through the utilization of different economic and familial backgrounds during the Great Depression allows Lee to formulate a story about the maturation and childhoods of many children displaying sundry variations of childhood, which she uses to demonstrate the theme that children are not adults in miniature because as they mature, their senseRead MoreDepression: a Sociological and Psychological Perspective4924 Words   |  20 Pagescause of depression? It’s not really hard to believe when you think about it as we are faced with mass unemployment, and a recession which can put heavy strain on even the most balanced of individuals and their interpersonal relationships around them. There are many interpersonal instances that can have the ability to lead to the onset of depression, s uch as the family environment, the socialization setting, and the discrimination against gender in certain cultures and instances. Depression has manyRead More The Domestication of Women2118 Words   |  9 Pagesas well as theories about female criminality did not factor into the discussion. In comparison, there is a large amount of scholarship and literature on male prisons and prisoners of that same time. This paper is an attempt to fill that gap. With Women, Prison, Crime, Women in Prison and Their Sister’s Keepers by Jocelyn Byrne, Cyndi Banks and Estelle Freedman, respectively, this paper attempts to outline the history of women’s prisons and the main theories about female prisoners from 1840-1930Read MoreOutline Of Major Depressive Disorder2556 Words   |  11 PagesHandbook Salisbury University The disorder I will be focusing on is Major Depressive Disorder. Major Depressive Disorder, also known as major depression, has been a continuing health problem for human beings throughout the course of history. According to documents written by philosophers, healers and other writers, depression has had a deep-rooted existence dating as far back as the second millennium B.C. At this time, Major Depressive Disorder was referred to as â€Å"melancholia.† TheRead MoreSex, Pornography, And Its Impact On Marriage2247 Words   |  9 Pages how did marriage become the love-based institution we know today? Furthermore, how did marital disaffection come to exist? An answer might be found in historical events that influenced people to see life in a different way. Starting with the Enlightenment philosophers, the conversation began to shift in favor of love. The Industrial Revolution, the rise of the middle class in the 19th century, and the women’s liberation movement are a ll credited with creating the perfect storm for people to beginRead MoreFeminist Analysis : A Woman s Motivation Essay3024 Words   |  13 Pagesbreathing, patterns are found and accepted. Narrative is the creation of a pattern tailored to be attractive to a large demographic, or sometimes an entire society. Historically women have been portrayed as the weaker sex, nurturers and gatherers, female characters are placed in roles of dependent characters that usually fall into one of two archetypes. The first is serene and nurturing, the second is bitter and conniving, and for a long time there was very little leeway. Each archetype was totalRead MoreA History of World in Six Glasses Essay2701 Words   |  11 Pagesnot allowed to sit with men in these men rooms, giving us the reader the impression that women could either not drink wine like Greek men or that gender discrimination was intact during these times. But female servers, dancers, and musicians were allowed, but why? Perhaps because men did not see female servers, dancers, and musicians as nothing but merely entertainment and slaves. Explain how the symposia and wine-drinking related to the development of ancient Greece (as compared to the other parts

Immunological Theory of Aging Essay - 748 Words

Throughout history, mankind has been obsessed with discovering a cure for any ailments or disorders that could disrupt or hinder their short lives, especially those to evade the aging process. With society becoming increasingly interested in everlasting beauty and living longer, the race to discover the main contributor toward aging begun in the early nineteen hundreds. In the midst of this quest, several biological theories had been developed. Among these theories is the immunity or immunological theory. This paper will discuss the immunological theory of aging by explaining the theory, giving a history of its origin and a description of further development within the evolution of the theory. Aging, as exhibited within the immunity†¦show more content†¦During this same time, immunologists and cell biologists were in a stalemate of debates focused on aging in respect to their individual fields. In the same period, a cytokine that was found to have promoted T-cell proliferation within cellular culture was discovered, promoting a flourish of immunology papers announcing the discovery of proof that the â€Å"unlimited growth of normal human T-cells† existed and directly countered the biologists’ Hayflick limit programmed aging theory (Effros, 2005). However, intrigued by the constant conflict of these two groups of researchers, Walford anxiously investigated whether or not the claim that human lymphocytes cultured were in truth restricted by the Hayflick limit was true (Effros, 2005). In order to come to a solution to the question, Walford systemically analyzed the proliferative potential of the lymphocytes. These cells derived from the peripheral bl ood of young adult donors were propagated in the cell culture with repeated stimulation of an antigen (Effros, 2005). Continuous exposure to the T-cell specific growth factor interleukin-2, concluded with a mean number of population doublings, showed a steady decrease between the ages of 25 and 40 (Effros, 2005). With the continuous repeat of this data, Walford’s reasoning began toShow MoreRelatedAn Accurate Plan Of Care For Older Adults1522 Words   |  7 PagesAs individuals age changes occur physiologically that are part of normal aging. These changes occur in all organ systems and can impact an individual’s quality of life. The changes related to aging can be attributed to an individual’s genetic make up, lifestyle, physical activity, and dietary lifestyle. Being able to differentiate between normal changes in aging against disease process is important because it can help clinicians develop a plan of care (Boltz, Capezuti, Fulmer, Zwicker, 2012). Creating Read MoreCellular Aging Theory, And The Wear And Tear Theory1896 Words   |  8 PagesAging is the process of becoming older, as we age, multiple mutations occur that concern all the processes of aging well as it compromising a number of different genes. There are many theories of biological aging, such as the Cellular Aging Theory, Immunological Theory, and the Wear and Tear Theory. The Cellular Aging theory describes the process of aging in which cells slow their number of replication, thus giving each species a â€Å"biological clock that determines its maximum life span† and how quicklyRead MoreHow We Can Live Longer Essay1444 Words   |  6 Pages I. Why do We Age A. Theories of Aging II. What is Longevity A. Life Span and Life Expectancy III. What determines Longevity III. Why Don’t Most Americans Live Past the Average Life Expectancy IV. Leading Causes Of Death (table) V. What Do We Do to Live Longer Conclusion: Introduction What is the fear of most humans? The fear is aging and death. In this paper you will find out a lot about aging. You will learn what longevityRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease2317 Words   |  10 PagesAging is an inevitable process that every human being goes through. It is very important to see how people change as they age and the various experiences they go through. One of the most common diseases among older people is dementia. Among the different types of dementia, the most prevalent one is Alzheimer’s disease (AD). It is important to look at all of the signs and symptoms of each type of dementia to see which specific type best describes a person’s condition. There is one patient in particularRead MoreGerontology Study Guide Essay3095 Words   |  13 PagesN330 Care of the Older Adult and the Family in Retirement Study Guide for Final 1. Why is it important to study gerontological nursing? Our society is rapidly aging, with an increasing proportion of the population being over the age of 65.  This growth of the older population is expected to increase dramatically over the next 25 years.  Consequently, there is a growing need for professionals to be trained to work with older persons.   2. Review the roles of the gerontological nurse. Read MorePrevention And Treatment Of Breast Cancer3159 Words   |  13 Pagesits growth environment and cell interactions. Among the most prevalent cancer incidences amidst women, these forbidding diseases arise typically on account of inherited genetic mutations in BRCA1/BRCA2, as well as through the inevitable processes of aging and environmental exposures. Nonetheless, genomic integrity and cellular stability may be established through forms of effective therapy. â€Å"Immunobiology of Cancer Metastasis† According to I.J. Fidler and J.J. Killion’s research article â€Å"ImmunobiologyRead MoreThe Study of Germs3872 Words   |  16 Pagesthem died, making way for Europeans to conquer North and South America. In 1796, an English doctor discovered the first vaccine. In the 1860s, French chemist Louis Pasteur discovered that bacteria cause illnesses. He calls bacteria, germs. His germ theory of disease becomes the basis of all disease fighting. In 1900, Army Major Walter Reed, proved that mosquitoes transmit yellow fever. The mosquito-control effort allows the Panama Canal to be built through dense jungles. In 1918 a strong strain ofRead MoreThe Physiological Effects of Spaceflight5829 Words   |  23 Pagesyears and during this period, great progress was made in our knowledge of the complex mechanism of T cell activation as well as the technology to analyze the lymphokines produced during stimulation yet much more must be done to fully access the immunological fitness of humans in space (Cogoli, 1993). Many of the effects of short-term exposure to microgravity are relatively minor effects and include puffiness of face, flatulence, weight loss, nasal congestion, and sleep disturbances. Astronauts recoveryRead MoreOpenness in Personality10561 Words   |  43 Pagesand sciences with suspicion or even view these endeavors as uninteresting. Closed people prefer familiarity over novelty; they are conservative and resistant to change.[34 Openness is one of the five personality traits of the Big Five personality theory. It indicates how open-minded a person is. A person with a high level of openness to experience in a personality test enjoys trying new things. They are imaginative, curious, and open-minded. Individuals who are low in openness to experience wouldRead MoreBhopal Gas Tragedy7928 Words   |  32 PagesNo. 3 in an official ceremony that finally closed the Chernobyl facility. But Reactor No. 4, which was damaged in the 1986 explosion and fire, is still full of radioactive material encased inside a concrete barrier, called a sarcophagus, that is aging badly and needs to be replaced. The sarcophagus was designed to last about 30 years, and current designs would create a new shelter with a lifetime of 100 years. But radioactivity in the damaged reactor would need to be contained for 100,000 years

Indo-China Partnership for Solar Energy Sector Explored

Question: Describe about the Indo-China Partnership for Solar Energy Sector Explored? Answer: Energy Demand: It is rightly said that the Energy demand is growing robustly in China, India and other Asia-Pacific countries. These energy demands can be met by achieving a mix of energy type that the governments of these countries are already applying. The Government of China, India and various other Asia-Pacific countries have already started investing in solar energy. The manufacturing of solar panels and deployment of solar cells in fields has helped these nations to make a step ahead towards meeting future demand for energy(BizTakes, 2015). In China the manufacturing of solar panels are made at large scales which are not only cheap in price but also give higher utility and output to the consumer. In India, huge incentives and discounts are offered on the manufacturing, sale and purchase of solar products which is an act towards appreciation for using solar energy as a new age source of energy. Investment in developing solar plants has been made in various Asia-Pacific countries for instance Singapore, Malaysia and other where there exist tourist destinations. Thus the hotels and houses are equipped with solar panels so as to add an additional source of energy that could save conventional energy sources(Hirshberg Schoen, 2014). The demand for energy will not be met by these countries unless until they will depend on conventional sources. Specially the highly populated countries like China and India which consumes conventional sources of energy on high scale will not able to meet its future energy demand at present scale of development. Thus it has become rather very important for these countries to work towards development of non-conventional sources of energy. The efforts of these countries can already be seen through followings. Solar panels are used for producing electricity. Solar pumps are used for pulling out water for irrigation. polar products are installed in traffic lights and street lights. Solar products are sold at heavy discounts through acknowledgement of government subsidies. (Jacobson Delucchi, 2011) This way the above mentioned and various other factors has been deployed to meet the future demand of energy by these countries. Importing energy is not a good idea as the dependence of one country on another would rather end up in conflicting situation. Also the unrest in Asia and pacific region will not allow these countries to enter into such positive alliances. The political ill will and border issues has already depleted the relations of these countries so much that hardly we could expect any gain from import of energy by any of these countries. Finally the import of energy is also not a preferred suggestion for a democratic and independent country. Dependence on energy on other country could even result in unfair interference and participation by other country. Thus instead of depending on other country for supplying energy, the country should work hard towards achieving the goal of self-dependence as far as energy requirements are concerned. in conclusion, Solar energy is the best source of energy that is supplied free to us and should be used as a primary source of energy. However efforts are required to be made it cheaper and popular among the masses(Sharma Harinarayana, 2013). Bibliography BizTakes, 2015. Indo-China partnership for solar energy sector explored. [Online] Available at: https://www.moneycontrol.com/sme-stepup/news/indochina_partnership_for_solar_energy_sector_explored-1304250.html [Accessed 21 March 2015]. Hirshberg, A. Schoen, R., 2014. Barriers to the Widespread Utilization of Residential Solar Energy: The Prospets for Solar Energy in the U.S. Housing Industry. Springer, pp.453-68. Jacobson, M.Z. Delucchi, M.A., 2011. Providing all global energy with wind, water, and solar power, Part I: Technologies, energy resources, quantities and areas of infrastructure and materials. Energy Policy, pp.1154-69. Sharma, P. Harinarayana, T., 2013. Solar Energy Generation Potential Along National Highways. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineering., pp.1-13.